In this act Article 51 of 62
- recRecitals 1–60
- 1Definitions
- 2Information to be provided to ESMA for the recognition of a CCP
- 3Governance arrangements
- 4Risk management and internal control mechanisms
- 5Compliance policy and procedures
- 6Compliance function
- 7Organisational structure and separation of the reporting lines
- 8Remuneration policy
- 9Information technology systems
- 10Disclosure
- 11Internal auditing
- 12General requirements
- 13Transaction records
- 14Position records
- 15Business records
- 16Records of data reported to a trade repository
- 17Strategy and policy
- 18Business impact analysis
- 19Disaster recovery
- 20Testing and monitoring
- 21Maintenance
- 22Crisis management
- 23Communication
- 24Percentage
- 25Time horizon for the calculation of historical volatility
- 26Time horizons for the liquidation period
- 27Portfolio margining
- 28Procyclicality
- 29Framework and governance
- 30Identifying extreme but plausible market conditions
- 31Reviewing extreme but plausible scenarios
- 32Assessment of liquidity risk
- 33Access to liquidity
- 34Concentration risk
- 35Calculation of the amount of the CCP’s own resources to be used in the default waterfall
- 36Maintenance of the amount of the CCP’s own resources to be used in the default waterfall
- 37General requirements
- 38Cash collateral
- 39Financial instruments
- 40Valuing collateral
- 41Haircuts
- 42Concentration limits
- 43Highly liquid financial instruments
- 44Highly secured arrangements for the deposit of financial instruments
- 45Highly secured arrangements maintaining cash
- 46Non-cash collateral
- 47Model Validation
- 48Testing programmes
- 49Back testing procedure
- 50Sensitivity testing and analysis procedure
- 51Stress testing procedure
- 52Risk factors to stress test
- 53Stress testing total financial resources
- 54Stress testing liquid financial resources
- 55Maintaining sufficient coverage
- 56Review of models using test results
- 57Reverse stress tests
- 58Testing default procedures
- 59Frequency
- 60The time horizons
- 61Information to be publicly disclosed
- 62Entry into force and application
- Annex IConditions applicable to financial instruments, bank guarantees, public guarantees and gold considered as highly liquid collateral
- Annex IIConditions applicable to highly liquid financial instruments
Article 51 — Stress testing procedure
Financial servicesLevel 2RTSEMIRIn forceIn force on the date shown, by the dates in the Official Journal.VerifiedIdentical to the official source.Official source
1.A CCP’s stress tests shall apply stressed parameters, assumptions, and scenarios to the models used for the estimation of risk exposures to make sure its financial resources are sufficient to cover those exposures under extreme but plausible market conditions.
2.A CCP’s stress testing programme shall require the CCP to conduct a range of stress tests on a regular basis that shall consider the CCP’s product mix and all elements of its models and their methodologies and its liquidity risk management framework.
3.A CCP’s stress testing programme shall prescribe that stress tests are performed, using defined stress testing scenarios, on both past and hypothetical extreme but plausible market conditions in accordance with Chapter VII. Past conditions to be used shall be reviewed and adjusted, where appropriate. A CCP shall also consider other forms of appropriate stress testing scenarios including, but not limited to, the technical or financial failure of its settlement banks, nostro agents, custodian banks, liquidity providers, or interoperable CCPs.
4.A CCP shall have the capacity to adapt its stress tests quickly to incorporate new or emerging risks.
5.A CCP shall consider the potential losses arising from the default of a client, where known, which clears through multiple clearing members.
6.A CCP shall periodically report its stress testing results and analysis in a form that does not breach confidentiality to the risk committee in order to seek its advice in the review of its models, its methodologies and its liquidity risk management framework.
7.Stress testing results and analysis shall be made available to all clearing members and, where known to the CCP, clients. For all other clients, back testing results and analysis shall be made available by the relevant clearing members on request. Such information shall be aggregated in a form that does not breach confidentiality and clearing members and clients shall only have access to detailed stress testing results and analysis for their own portfolios.
Full document 62 articles and 2 annexes on one page