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Article 5 — Volume cap — compare

Showing 18 of 18Release 2 Nov 2026Details
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MiFIR: every English consolidation from 1 Jan 2022. Older wording is not held and is not replaced by any other text. Not covered: national guidance, court decisions.
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Release c89ff15e published 2 Nov 2026, 05:02 CET. This article checked word for word against EUR-Lex on 26 Oct 2026.
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1 January 2022 · Consolidated version of 1 January 2022 · Checked against EUR-Lex on 26 Oct 2026 · Official source
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2 November 2026 · Consolidated version of 28 March 2024 · Checked against EUR-Lex on 1 Nov 2026 · Official source

Volume Cap Mechanismcap

5(1)

1.In order to ensure that theTrading venues shall suspend their use of the waivers provided forwaiver referred to in Article  4(1), point (a), where the percentage of trading in a financial instrument in the Union carried out and 4(1)(b)(i) does not unduly harm price formation, trading under that waiver exceeds 7 % of the total volume of trading in that financial instrument in the Union. Trading venues shall base their decision to suspend the use of that waiver on the data published by ESMA in accordance with paragraph 4 of this Article, and shall take such decision within two working days of the publication of those waivers is restricted as follows:data and for a period of three months.

5(1)(a)
(a)the percentage of trading in a financial instrument carried out on a trading venue under those waivers shall be limited to 4 % of the total volume of trading in that financial instrument on all trading venues across the Union over the previous 12 months.
5(1)(b)
(b)overall Union trading in a financial instrument carried out under those waivers shall be limited to 8 % of the total volume of trading in that financial instrument on all trading venues across the Union over the previous 12 months.

That volume cap mechanism shall not apply to negotiated transactions which are in a share, depositary receipt, ETF, certificate or other similar financial instrument for which there is not a liquid market as determined in accordance with Article 2(1)(17)(b) and are dealt within a percentage of a suitable reference price as referred to in Article 4(1)(b)(ii), or to negotiated transactions that are subject to conditions other than the current market price of that financial instrument as referred to in Article 4(1)(b)(iii).

5(2)

2.When the percentage of trading in a financial instrument carried out on a trading venue under the waivers has exceeded the limit referred to in paragraph 1(a), the competent authority that authorised the use of those waivers by that venue shall within two working days suspend their use on that venue in that financial instrument based on the data published by ESMA referred to in paragraph 4, for a period of six months. [in_force → deleted]

5(3)

3.When the percentage of trading in a financial instrument carried out on all trading venues across the Union under those waivers has exceeded the limit referred to in paragraph 1(b), all competent authorities shall within two working days suspend the use of those waivers across the Union for a period of six months. [in_force → deleted]

5(4)

4.ESMA shall publish within fiveseven working days of the end of March, June, September and December of each calendar month,year the total volume of Union trading in the Union per financial instrument in the previous 12 months, the percentagepercentages of trading in aeach financial instrument carried out across the Union under those waivers and on each trading venuethe waiver referred to in the previous 12 monthsArticle 4(1), point (a), and the methodology that is used to derive those percentages of trading in each financial instrument.

5(5)

5.In the event that the report referred to in paragraph 4 identifies any trading venue where trading in any financial instrument carried out under the waivers has exceeded 3,75 % of the total trading in the Union in that financial instrument, based on the previous 12 months’ trading, ESMA shall publish an additional report within five working days of the 15th day of the calendar month in which the report referred to in paragraph 4 is published. That report shall contain the information specified in paragraph 4 in respect of those financial instruments where 3,75 % has been exceeded. [in_force → deleted]

5(6)

6.In the event that the report referred to in paragraph 4 identifies that overall Union trading in any financial instrument carried out under the waivers has exceeded 7,75 % of the total Union trading in the financial instrument, based on the previous 12 months’ trading, ESMA shall publish an additional report within five working days of the 15th on the day of the calendar month in which the report referred to in paragraph 4 is published. That report shall contain the information specified in paragraph 4 in respect of those financial instruments where 7,75 % has been exceeded. [in_force → deleted]

5(7)

7.In order to ensure a reliable basis for monitoring the trading taking place under those waivers the waiver referred to in Article 4(1), point (a), and for determining whether the limitslimit referred to in paragraph 1 havehas been exceeded, operators of trading venues shall be obligated to have in place systems and procedures to: enable the identification of all trades which have taken place on their venue under that waiver.

5(7)(a)
(a)enable the identification of all trades which have taken place on its venue under those waivers; and
5(7)(b)
(b)ensure it does not exceed the permitted percentage of trading allowed under those waivers as referred to in paragraph 1(a) under any circumstances.
5(8)

8.The period for the publication of trading data by ESMA, and for which trading in a financial instrument under those waiversthe waiver is to be monitored shall start on 3 January 2017. Without prejudice to Article 4(5), competent authorities shall be empowered to suspend the use of those waivers from the date of application of this Regulation and thereafterstart on a monthly basis29 September 2025.

5(9)

9.ESMA shall develop draft regulatory technical standards to specify the method, including the flagging of transactions, by which it collates, calculates and publishes the transaction data, as outlined in paragraph 4, in order to provide an accurate measurement of the total volume of trading per financial instrument and the percentages of trading that use those waiversthe waiver across the Union and per trading venue.

ESMA shall submit those draft regulatory technical standards to the Commission by 3 July 201529 March 2025.

Power is delegated to the Commission to adopt supplement this Regulation by adopting the regulatory technical standards referred to in the first subparagraph in accordance with Articles  10 to 14 of Regulation (EU) No  1095/2010.

5(10)

10.By 29 September 2027, and every year thereafter, ESMA shall submit to the Commission a report assessing the volume-cap threshold set in paragraph 1, taking into account financial stability, international best practices, the competitiveness of Union firms, the significance of the market impact and the efficiency of price formation.

The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 50 to amend this Regulation by adjusting the volume-cap threshold set in paragraph 1 of this Article. For the purposes of this subparagraph, the Commission shall take into account the report from ESMA referred to in the first subparagraph of this paragraph, international developments and standards agreed at Union or international level.