Article 40 — ESMA temporary intervention powers
Financial servicesLevel 1RegulationMiFIRIn forceOfficial source
1.In accordance with Article 9(5) of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010, ESMA may, where the conditions in paragraphs 2 and 3 are fulfilled, temporarily prohibit or restrict in the Union:
A prohibition or restriction may apply in circumstances, or be subject to exceptions, specified by ESMA.
2.ESMA shall take a decision under paragraph 1 only if all of the following conditions are fulfilled:
Where the conditions set out in the first subparagraph are fulfilled, ESMA may impose the prohibition or restriction referred to in paragraph 1 on a precautionary basis before a financial instrument has been marketed, distributed or sold to clients.
Where a competent authority or competent authorities have taken a measure under Article 42, ESMA may take any of the measures referred to in paragraph 1 without issuing the opinion provided for in Article 43.
4.Before deciding to take any action under this Article, ESMA shall notify competent authorities of the action it proposes.
5.ESMA shall publish on its website notice of any decision to take any action under this Article. The notice shall specify details of the prohibition or restriction and specify a time after the publication of the notice from which the measures will take effect. A prohibition or restriction shall only apply to action taken after the measures take effect.
6.ESMA shall review a prohibition or restriction imposed under paragraph 1 at appropriate intervals, and at least every six months. Following at least two consecutive renewals and based on proper analysis in order to assess the impact on the consumer, ESMA may decide on the annual renewal of the prohibition or restriction.
7.Action adopted by ESMA under this Article shall prevail over any previous action taken by a competent authority.
8.The Commission shall adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 50 specifying criteria and factors to be taken into account by ESMA in determining when there is a significant investor protection concern or a threat to the orderly functioning and integrity of financial markets or commodity markets or to the stability of the whole or part of the financial system of the Union referred to in paragraph 2(a).
Those criteria and factors shall include:
Title VII — Supervisory measures on product intervention and positions
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