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REGULATION (EU) 2017/591 of 1 December 2016 supplementing Directive 2014/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards for the application of position limits to commodity derivatives (Text with EEA relevance)","document_date":"2016-12-01"},"position":{"kind":"article","key":"3","index":3,"articles":22,"annexes":0},"prev":{"path":"/mifid-ii/level-2/rts/2017-591-the-application-of-position-limits-to-commodity-derivatives/articles/2","key":"2","title":"Article 2 — Definitions"},"next":{"path":"/mifid-ii/level-2/rts/2017-591-the-application-of-position-limits-to-commodity-derivatives/articles/4","key":"4","title":"Article 4 — Method of calculating positions for legal entities within a group (Article 57(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU)"},"act_anchor":"#art-3"}},"provenance":{"official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg_del/2017/591/oj/eng","check":{"result":"matched","checked_at":"2026-10-26","against":"EUR-Lex"},"repo_path":"spaces/mifid-ii/level-2/rts/2017-591-the-application-of-position-limits-to-commodity-derivatives.md","unit_text_sha256":"0b083b457076f8196075632de682554d846ebb8681524f42ae5d193bd5784d31","note":"the unit is a byte-exact part of the act page, whose check record covers it"},"unit":{"locator":"spaces/mifid-ii/level-2/rts/2017-591-the-application-of-position-limits-to-commodity-derivatives/art-3","kind":"article","key":"3","heading":"Article 3 — Aggregation and netting of positions in a commodity derivative (Article 57(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU)","text":"## <a id=\"art-3\"></a>Article 3 — Aggregation and netting of positions in a commodity derivative (Article 57(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU)\n\n1. <a id=\"art-3-p-1\"></a>The net position of a person in a commodity derivative shall be the aggregation of its positions held in that commodity derivative traded on a trading venue, in commodity derivatives considered the same commodity derivative to that commodity derivative in accordance with paragraph 1 of Article 5, and in economically equivalent OTC contracts pursuant to Article 6.\n2. <a id=\"art-3-p-2\"></a>Where a person holds both long and short positions in any of the commodity derivatives referred to in paragraph 1, the person shall net those positions to determine its net position for that commodity derivative.\n3. <a id=\"art-3-p-3\"></a>Positions held by a non-financial entity in commodity derivatives that are objectively measureable as reducing risks in accordance with Article 7, as approved by the competent authority pursuant to Article 8, shall not be aggregated for the purposes of determining the net position of that non-financial entity.\n4. <a id=\"art-3-p-4\"></a>A person shall determine separately the net position it holds in a commodity derivative 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