{"release":{"id":"2d86bd12ba77a288053b34ea2517324b92d03c8039b7f5d156fa4002421384a1","published":"2026-11-10T16:06:46Z","pinned":false},"limits":{"coverage":{"history":"full","held_since":"2023-06-09","gaps":[],"covered":["MiCA L1"],"not_covered":["national guidance","court decisions"]},"freshness":{"release_id":"2d86bd12ba77a288053b34ea2517324b92d03c8039b7f5d156fa4002421384a1","release_published":"2026-11-10T16:06:46Z","checked_at":"2026-11-09","checked_against":"EUR-Lex"},"truncation":null,"failures":[],"incomplete":[]},"page":{"path":"/mica/recitals/98","url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals/98","title":"Recital 98","family":"l1_hand","work_id":"mica","status":"in_force","force_status":"in_force","date_state":"current","requested_date":null,"as_of":"2026-11-11","applies_from":null,"application":null,"version_label":"Consolidated version of 9 January 2024","check":{"against":"EUR-Lex","on":"2026-11-09"},"check_result":"matched","official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng","valid_from":"2024-01-09","valid_until":null,"revision":1,"content_id":"22e18306ed9474f5","change_date":null,"nearest_versions":["2023-06-09","2024-01-09"],"first_text_date":"2023-05-31","correction_applies":false,"versions":["2023-06-09","2024-01-09"],"version_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals/98/versions/2024-01-09","revision_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals/98/versions/2024-01-09/rev/22e18306ed9474f5","versions_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals/98/versions","relations_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals/98/relations","source_line":null,"attribution":null},"provenance":{"official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng","check":{"result":"matched","checked_at":"2026-11-09","against":"EUR-Lex"},"repo_path":null,"body_sha256":"c631304646b9341336d8908486a2d7a274422bd7f557f3ed51bb82210ef53898","markdown_sha256":"001a69cf7a72084ddd5362458851b7e50e01d282c63c1080c9b04b84393fbed7"},"units":[],"markdown":"*In force · Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, OJ L 150, 9.6.2023 · Verified 9 Nov 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng)*\n\nCompetent authorities should be conferred with sufficient powers to supervise the issuance, offer to the public and admission to trading of crypto-assets, including asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens, as well as to supervise crypto-asset service providers. Those powers should include the power to suspend or prohibit an offer to the public or an admission to trading of crypto-assets or the provision of a crypto-asset service, and to investigate infringements of the rules on market abuse. Issuers of crypto-assets other than asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens should not be subject to supervision under this Regulation when the issuer is not an offeror or a person seeking admission to trading.\n"}