{"release":{"id":"2d86bd12ba77a288053b34ea2517324b92d03c8039b7f5d156fa4002421384a1","published":"2026-11-10T16:06:46Z","pinned":false},"limits":{"coverage":{"history":"full","held_since":"2023-06-09","gaps":[],"covered":["MiCA L1"],"not_covered":["national guidance","court decisions"]},"freshness":{"release_id":"2d86bd12ba77a288053b34ea2517324b92d03c8039b7f5d156fa4002421384a1","release_published":"2026-11-10T16:06:46Z","checked_at":"2026-11-09","checked_against":"EUR-Lex"},"truncation":null,"failures":[],"incomplete":[]},"page":{"path":"/mica/recitals","url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/mica/recitals","title":"Recitals","family":"landing","work_id":"mica","status":"in_force","force_status":"in_force","date_state":"current","requested_date":null,"as_of":"2026-11-11","applies_from":null,"application":null,"version_label":"Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, OJ L 150, 9.6.2023","check":{"against":"EUR-Lex","on":"2026-11-09"},"check_result":"matched","official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null,"revision":null,"content_id":null,"change_date":null,"nearest_versions":[],"first_text_date":null,"correction_applies":false,"versions":[],"version_url":null,"revision_url":null,"versions_url":null,"relations_url":null,"source_line":null,"attribution":null},"provenance":{"official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng","check":{"result":"matched","checked_at":"2026-11-09","against":"EUR-Lex"},"repo_path":null,"body_sha256":"96724b19dfe461e119087ae49bdd1ede7fc67b3ac74cfebd279ca3ea09fa20a7","markdown_sha256":"b8a2bff27d87b5e9828565e7a0e0c5dcd93f1c99edf3b77b22ceef546d9d4e2d"},"units":[],"markdown":"*In force · Regulation (EU) 2023/1114, OJ L 150, 9.6.2023 · Verified 9 Nov 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2023/1114/oj/eng)*\n\nREGULATION (EU) 2023/1114 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL\n\nof 31 May 2023\n\non markets in [crypto-assets](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset), and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010 and Directives 2013/36/EU and (EU) 2019/1937\n\n(Text with EEA relevance)\n\nTHE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,\n\nHaving regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular [Article 114](../articles/114.md) thereof,\n\nHaving regard to the proposal from the European Commission,\n\nAfter transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,\n\nHaving regard to the opinion of the European Central Bank [(1)](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/AUTO/?uri=OJ:C:2021:152:TOC),\n\nHaving regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee [(2)](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/AUTO/?uri=OJ:C:2021:155:TOC),\n\nActing in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure (3),\n\nWhereas:\n\n* [Recital 1](1.md)\n* [Recital 2](2.md)\n* [Recital 3](3.md)\n* [Recital 4](4.md)\n* [Recital 5](5.md)\n* [Recital 6](6.md)\n* [Recital 7](7.md)\n* [Recital 8](8.md)\n* [Recital 9](9.md)\n* [Recital 10](10.md)\n* [Recital 11](11.md)\n* [Recital 12](12.md)\n* [Recital 13](13.md)\n* [Recital 14](14.md)\n* [Recital 15](15.md)\n* [Recital 16](16.md)\n* [Recital 17](17.md)\n* [Recital 18](18.md)\n* [Recital 19](19.md)\n* [Recital 20](20.md)\n* [Recital 21](21.md)\n* [Recital 22](22.md)\n* [Recital 23](23.md)\n* [Recital 24](24.md)\n* [Recital 25](25.md)\n* [Recital 26](26.md)\n* [Recital 27](27.md)\n* [Recital 28](28.md)\n* [Recital 29](29.md)\n* [Recital 30](30.md)\n* [Recital 31](31.md)\n* [Recital 32](32.md)\n* [Recital 33](33.md)\n* [Recital 34](34.md)\n* [Recital 35](35.md)\n* [Recital 36](36.md)\n* [Recital 37](37.md)\n* [Recital 38](38.md)\n* [Recital 39](39.md)\n* [Recital 40](40.md)\n* [Recital 41](41.md)\n* [Recital 42](42.md)\n* [Recital 43](43.md)\n* [Recital 44](44.md)\n* [Recital 45](45.md)\n* [Recital 46](46.md)\n* [Recital 47](47.md)\n* [Recital 48](48.md)\n* [Recital 49](49.md)\n* [Recital 50](50.md)\n* [Recital 51](51.md)\n* [Recital 52](52.md)\n* [Recital 53](53.md)\n* [Recital 54](54.md)\n* [Recital 55](55.md)\n* [Recital 56](56.md)\n* [Recital 57](57.md)\n* [Recital 58](58.md)\n* [Recital 59](59.md)\n* [Recital 60](60.md)\n* [Recital 61](61.md)\n* [Recital 62](62.md)\n* [Recital 63](63.md)\n* [Recital 64](64.md)\n* [Recital 65](65.md)\n* [Recital 66](66.md)\n* [Recital 67](67.md)\n* [Recital 68](68.md)\n* [Recital 69](69.md)\n* [Recital 70](70.md)\n* [Recital 71](71.md)\n* [Recital 72](72.md)\n* [Recital 73](73.md)\n* [Recital 74](74.md)\n* [Recital 75](75.md)\n* [Recital 76](76.md)\n* [Recital 77](77.md)\n* [Recital 78](78.md)\n* [Recital 79](79.md)\n* [Recital 80](80.md)\n* [Recital 81](81.md)\n* [Recital 82](82.md)\n* [Recital 83](83.md)\n* [Recital 84](84.md)\n* [Recital 85](85.md)\n* [Recital 86](86.md)\n* [Recital 87](87.md)\n* [Recital 88](88.md)\n* [Recital 89](89.md)\n* [Recital 90](90.md)\n* [Recital 91](91.md)\n* [Recital 92](92.md)\n* [Recital 93](93.md)\n* [Recital 94](94.md)\n* [Recital 95](95.md)\n* [Recital 96](96.md)\n* [Recital 97](97.md)\n* [Recital 98](98.md)\n* [Recital 99](99.md)\n* [Recital 100](100.md)\n* [Recital 101](101.md)\n* [Recital 102](102.md)\n* [Recital 103](103.md)\n* [Recital 104](104.md)\n* [Recital 105](105.md)\n* [Recital 106](106.md)\n* [Recital 107](107.md)\n* [Recital 108](108.md)\n* [Recital 109](109.md)\n* [Recital 110](110.md)\n* [Recital 111](111.md)\n* [Recital 112](112.md)\n* [Recital 113](113.md)\n* [Recital 114](114.md)\n* [Recital 115](115.md)\n* [Recital 116](116.md)\n* [Recital 117](117.md)\n* [Recital 118](118.md)\n* [Recital 119](119.md)\n"}