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---
title: "Article 77 — Exchange of crypto-assets for funds or other crypto-assets"
type: regulation
legal_status: in_force
source: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109"
shortTitle: "Article 77 — Exchange of crypto-assets for funds or other crypto-assets"
instrument_type: level1_regulation
authority: Commission
binding: true
binding_character: binding
mica_level2: false
legal_basis: Regulation (EU) 2023/1114
instrument: mica
celex: 32023R1114
text_version: "Consolidated version of 9 January 2024"
source_url: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109"
check_status: matched
verified: true
last_checked: 2026-11-09
---

*In force · Consolidated version of 9 January 2024 · Verified 9 Nov 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109)*

1. <a id="p-1"></a>[Crypto-asset service providers](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) exchanging crypto-assets for [funds](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/funds) or other crypto-assets shall establish a non-discriminatory commercial policy that indicates, in particular, the type of [clients](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/client) they agree to transact with and the conditions that shall be met by such clients.
2. <a id="p-2"></a>[Crypto-asset service providers](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) exchanging crypto-assets for [funds](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/funds) or other crypto-assets shall publish a firm price of the crypto-assets or a method for determining the price of the crypto-assets that they propose to exchange for funds or other crypto-assets, and any applicable limit determined by that [crypto-asset service provider](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) on the amount to be exchanged.
3. <a id="p-3"></a>[Crypto-asset service providers](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) exchanging crypto-assets for [funds](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/funds) or other crypto-assets shall execute [client](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/client) orders at the prices displayed at the time when the order for exchange is final. [Crypto-asset service providers](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) shall inform their clients of the conditions for their order to be deemed final.
4. <a id="p-4"></a>[Crypto-asset service providers](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) exchanging crypto-assets for [funds](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/funds) or other crypto-assets shall publish information about the transactions concluded by them, such as transaction volumes and prices.

### Related

* [exchange of crypto-assets for funds](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/exchange-of-crypto-assets-for-funds) — definition used in this article
* [crypto-asset service provider](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service-provider) — definition used in this article
* [crypto-asset service](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service) — definition used in this article
* [crypto-asset](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset) — definition used in this article
* [client](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/client) — definition used in this article

## Related Level 2 and Level 3

### Guidance and Q&A

- [ESMA Q&A 2181 — Q&A — Publication of information by CASPs providing exchange \[Answer Published\]](../level-3/q-and-a/esma/esma-qa-2181-publication-information-casps-providing-service-exchange.md)

***

[Title V — Authorisation and operating conditions for crypto-asset service providers](../titles/v.md) › Chapter 3 — Obligations in respect of specific crypto-asset services · [← Article 76](76.md) · [Article 78 →](78.md)
