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---
title: "Article 104 — EBA temporary intervention powers"
type: regulation
legal_status: in_force
source: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109"
shortTitle: "Article 104 — EBA temporary intervention powers"
instrument_type: level1_regulation
authority: Commission
binding: true
binding_character: binding
mica_level2: false
legal_basis: Regulation (EU) 2023/1114
instrument: mica
celex: 32023R1114
text_version: "Consolidated version of 9 January 2024"
source_url: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109"
check_status: matched
verified: true
last_checked: 2026-11-09
---

*In force · Consolidated version of 9 January 2024 · Verified 9 Nov 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02023R1114-20240109)*

1. <a id="p-1"></a>In accordance with Article 9(5) of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010, EBA may, where the conditions in paragraphs 2 and 3 of this Article are fulfilled, temporarily prohibit or restrict:

    <a id="p-1-a"></a>**(a)** the marketing, distribution or sale of certain [asset-referenced tokens](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/asset-referenced-token) or [e-money tokens](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/electronic-money-token) or asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens with certain specified features; or

    <a id="p-1-b"></a>**(b)** a type of activity or practice related to [asset-referenced tokens](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/asset-referenced-token) or [e-money tokens](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/electronic-money-token).

    A prohibition or restriction may apply in certain circumstances, or be subject to exceptions, specified by EBA.
2. <a id="p-2"></a>EBA shall take a measure pursuant to paragraph 1 only if all of the following conditions are fulfilled:

    <a id="p-2-a"></a>**(a)** the proposed prohibition or restriction addresses a significant investor protection concern or a threat to the orderly functioning and integrity of markets in [crypto-assets](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset) or to the stability of the whole or part of the financial system in the Union;

    <a id="p-2-b"></a>**(b)** the regulatory requirements under Union law that are applicable to the relevant asset-referenced tokens, e-money tokens or [crypto-asset services](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service) related to them do not address the threat at issue;

    <a id="p-2-c"></a>**(c)** a relevant [competent authority](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/competent-authority) has not taken action to address the threat at issue or the actions that have been taken do not adequately address that threat.
3. <a id="p-3"></a>When taking a measure pursuant to paragraph 1, EBA shall ensure that the measure does not:

    <a id="p-3-a"></a>**(a)** have a detrimental effect on the efficiency of markets in [crypto-assets](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset) or on holders of asset-referenced tokens or e-money tokens or [clients](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/client) receiving [crypto-asset services](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset-service) that is disproportionate to the benefits of the measure; and

    <a id="p-3-b"></a>**(b)** create a risk of regulatory arbitrage.

    Where [competent authorities](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/competent-authority) have taken a measure pursuant to [Article 105](105.md), EBA may take any of the measures referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article without issuing an opinion pursuant to [Article 106](106.md)(2).
4. <a id="p-4"></a>Before deciding to take a measure pursuant to paragraph 1, EBA shall notify the relevant competent authorities of the measure it intends to take.
5. <a id="p-5"></a>EBA shall publish on its website a notice of a decision to take a measure pursuant to paragraph 1. That notice shall specify the details of the prohibition or restriction imposed and specify a time after the publication of the notice from which the measures will take effect. A prohibition or restriction shall only apply to activities after the measure has taken effect.
6. <a id="p-6"></a>EBA shall review a prohibition or restriction imposed pursuant to paragraph 1 at appropriate intervals, and at least every six months. Following at least two consecutive renewals and based on a proper analysis assessing the impact on consumers, EBA may decide on the annual renewal of the prohibition or restriction.
7. <a id="p-7"></a>Measures taken by EBA pursuant to this Article shall prevail over any previous measure taken by the relevant [competent authority](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/competent-authority) on the same matter.
8. <a id="p-8"></a>The Commission shall adopt delegated acts in accordance with [Article 139](139.md) to supplement this Regulation by specifying the criteria and factors to be taken into account by EBA in determining whether there is a significant investor protection concern or a threat to the orderly functioning and integrity of markets in crypto-assets or to the stability of the whole or part of the financial system of the Union for the purposes of paragraph 2, point (a), of this Article.

***

### Related

* [competent authority](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/competent-authority) — definition used in this article
* [crypto-asset](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/crypto-asset) — definition used in this article
* [client](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/mica/client) — definition used in this article

## Related Level 2 and Level 3

### Binding measures

- [2024/1507 — Delegated act — Product Intervention \[in force\]](../level-2/delegated-acts/delegated-regulation-product-intervention-criteria.md)

***

[Title VII — Competent authorities, EBA and ESMA](../titles/vii.md) › Chapter 1 — Powers of competent authorities and cooperation between competent authorities, EBA and ESMA · [← Article 103](103.md) · [Article 105 →](105.md)
