--- title: "Article 45a — Temporary restrictions in the case of a significant non-default event" type: regulation legal_status: in_force source: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02012R0648-20250117" source_retrieved: 2026-10-11 shortTitle: "Article 45a — Temporary restrictions in the case of a significant non-default event" instrument_type: level1_regulation authority: Commission binding: true binding_character: binding mica_level2: false legal_basis: "Regulation (EU) No 648/2012" instrument: emir celex: "32012R0648" regulation: EMIR regulation-full: "Regulation (EU) No 648/2012" article: 45a status: in_force object_id: eu.emir.legal_text.article.45a text_version: "Consolidated version of 17 January 2025" source_url: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02012R0648-20250117" check_status: matched verified: true last_checked: 2026-11-09 --- *In force · Consolidated version of 17 January 2025 · Verified 9 Nov 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02012R0648-20250117)* 1. In the case of a significant non-default event as defined in point (9) of Article 2 of Regulation (EU) 2021/23, the competent authority may require the CCP to refrain from any of the following actions for a period specified by the competent authority, that cannot exceed five years: **(a)** making a dividend distribution or give an irrevocable commitment to make a dividend distribution, except for rights to dividends specifically referred to in Regulation (EU) 2021/23 as a form of compensation; **(b)** buy-back of ordinary shares; **(c)** creating an obligation to pay variable remuneration as defined by the CCP’s remuneration policy pursuant to [Article 26(5)](26.md) of this Regulation, discretionary pension benefits or severance packages to senior management as defined in point 29 of [Article 2](2.md) of this Regulation. The competent authority shall not restrict the CCP from undertaking any of the actions referred to in the first subparagraph, if the CCP is legally obliged to undertake that action and the obligation predates the events pursuant to the first subparagraph. 2. The competent authority may decide to waive the restrictions in paragraph 1 where it deems that waiving those restrictions would not reduce the quantity or availability of the CCP’s own resources, in particular own resources available for use as a recovery measure. 3. ESMA shall by 12 February 2022 draft guidelines in accordance with Article 16 of Regulation (EU) No 1095/2010 further specifying the circumstances in which the competent authority may require the CCP to refrain from undertaking any of the actions referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article. ## Related Level 2 and Level 3 ### Guidance and Q&A - [ESMA91-372-1704 — Guideline — Temporary restrictions, significant non-default event \[final\]](../level-3/guidelines/esma91-372-1704-temporary-restrictions-significant-non-default-event.md) *** [Title IV — Requirements for CCPs](../titles/iv.md) · [← Article 45](45.md) · [Article 46 →](46.md)