{"release":{"id":"a4f2a0495fe55b47323883f82977a9b34ab66171ec9623e39925d3a7045b6c81","published":"2026-11-01T16:41:30Z","pinned":false},"limits":{"coverage":{"history":"full","held_since":"2022-10-27","gaps":[],"covered":["DSA L1"],"not_covered":["national guidance","court decisions"]},"freshness":{"release_id":"a4f2a0495fe55b47323883f82977a9b34ab66171ec9623e39925d3a7045b6c81","release_published":"2026-11-01T16:41:30Z","checked_at":"2026-10-26","checked_against":"EUR-Lex"},"truncation":null,"failures":[],"incomplete":[]},"page":{"path":"/dsa/articles/1","url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/dsa/articles/1","title":"Article 1 — Subject matter","family":"l1_generated","work_id":"dsa","status":"in_force","force_status":"in_force","date_state":"current","requested_date":null,"as_of":"2026-11-02","applies_from":"2024-02-17","application":{"state":"applicable","next":null,"dates":[{"at":"2024-02-17","note":"Article 93(2)"}]},"version_label":"Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, OJ L 277, 27.10.2022","check":{"against":"EUR-Lex","on":"2026-10-26"},"check_result":"matched","official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2065/oj/eng","valid_from":"2022-10-27","valid_until":"2024-02-17","revision":1,"content_id":"83c5798b7566750c","change_date":null,"nearest_versions":["2022-10-27"],"first_text_date":"2022-10-19","correction_applies":false,"versions":["2022-10-27"],"version_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/dsa/articles/1/versions/2022-10-27","revision_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/dsa/articles/1/versions/2022-10-27/rev/83c5798b7566750c","versions_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/dsa/articles/1/versions","relations_url":"https://www.headlesslaw.com/dsa/articles/1/relations","source_line":null,"attribution":null},"provenance":{"official_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2065/oj/eng","check":{"result":"matched","checked_at":"2026-10-26","against":"EUR-Lex"},"repo_path":"spaces/dsa/articles/1.md","body_sha256":"25bccd8e13d4d00f722d8531ed4d202100f4342bff8ee297ab5b906a4e2cc2a6"},"units":[{"locator":"dsa/art/1","kind":"article","status":"in_force","label":null,"heading":"Subject matter","text":"","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855","reason":null},{"locator":"dsa/art/1/para/1","kind":"paragraph","status":"in_force","label":"1.","heading":null,"text":"The aim of this Regulation is to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market for intermediary services by setting out harmonised rules for a safe, predictable and trusted online environment that facilitates innovation and in which fundamental rights enshrined in the Charter, including the principle of consumer protection, are effectively protected.","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"fe36127e8ad10756b0d9f5790845064bc2a0990e9dd4a1064f6bcaad8ad96ab8","reason":null},{"locator":"dsa/art/1/para/2","kind":"paragraph","status":"in_force","label":"2.","heading":null,"text":"This Regulation lays down harmonised rules on the provision of intermediary services in the internal market. In particular, it establishes:","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"439e7f48ba869d4959084d89ee99433a09bcc099db0dbffedc3bfe2799da5cba","reason":null},{"locator":"dsa/art/1/para/2/pt/a","kind":"point","status":"in_force","label":"(a)","heading":null,"text":"a framework for the conditional exemption from liability of providers of intermediary services;","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"4be6e1071da5d5d201ea2f5c8eb42e13fed1e9c4bf8b31d03c5ca9479bf19feb","reason":null},{"locator":"dsa/art/1/para/2/pt/b","kind":"point","status":"in_force","label":"(b)","heading":null,"text":"rules on specific due diligence obligations tailored to certain specific categories of providers of intermediary services;","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"f67cb5eb723793a94066bd404b12e2fbb808bbe38cc064490aa1232edfaf0f66","reason":null},{"locator":"dsa/art/1/para/2/pt/c","kind":"point","status":"in_force","label":"(c)","heading":null,"text":"rules on the implementation and enforcement of this Regulation, including as regards the cooperation of and coordination between the competent authorities.","marks":[],"revision":1,"text_hash":"b59f09443a09c19e65744fa30f639d7a11f24ee8fd699dda8147b7083c791c45","reason":null}],"markdown":"---\ntitle: \"Article 1 — Subject matter\"\ntype: regulation\nlegal_status: in_force\nsource: \"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32022R2065\"\nsource_retrieved: 2026-09-29\nshortTitle: \"Article 1 — Subject matter\"\ninstrument_type: level1_regulation\nauthority: Commission\nbinding: true\nbinding_character: binding\nmica_level2: false\nlegal_basis: \"Regulation (EU) 2022/2065\"\ninstrument: dsa\ncelex: \"32022R2065\"\nregulation: DSA\nregulation-full: \"Regulation (EU) 2022/2065\"\narticle: 1\nstatus: in_force\nobject_id: eu.dsa.legal_text.article.1\ntext_version: \"Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, OJ L 277, 27.10.2022\"\nsource_url: \"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2065/oj/eng\"\ncheck_status: matched\nverified: true\nlast_checked: 2026-10-26\n---\n\n*In force · Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, OJ L 277, 27.10.2022 · Checked against EUR-Lex on 26 Oct 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2022/2065/oj/eng)*\n\n1. <a id=\"p-1\"></a>The aim of this Regulation is to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal market for intermediary services by setting out harmonised rules for a safe, predictable and trusted online environment that facilitates innovation and in which fundamental rights enshrined in the Charter, including the principle of [consumer](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/dsa/consumer) protection, are effectively protected.\n2. <a id=\"p-2\"></a>This Regulation lays down harmonised rules on the provision of intermediary services in the internal market. In particular, it establishes:\n\n    <a id=\"p-2-a\"></a>**(a)** a framework for the conditional exemption from liability of providers of intermediary services;\n\n    <a id=\"p-2-b\"></a>**(b)** rules on specific due diligence obligations tailored to certain specific categories of providers of intermediary services;\n\n    <a id=\"p-2-c\"></a>**(c)** rules on the implementation and enforcement of this Regulation, including as regards the cooperation of and coordination between the competent authorities.\n\n***\n\n[Chapter I — General provisions](../chapters/i.md) · [Article 2 →](2.md)\n"}