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---
title: "Article 86 — Right to explanation of individual decision-making"
type: regulation
legal_status: in_force
source: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02024R1689-20260727"
source_retrieved: 2026-09-28
shortTitle: "Article 86 — Right to explanation of individual decision-making"
instrument_type: level1_regulation
authority: Commission
binding: true
binding_character: binding
mica_level2: false
legal_basis: "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689"
instrument: aiact
celex: "32024R1689"
regulation: AI Act
regulation-full: "Regulation (EU) 2024/1689"
article: 86
status: in_force
object_id: eu.aiact.legal_text.article.86
text_version: "Consolidated version of 27 July 2026"
source_url: "https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02024R1689-20260727"
check_status: matched
verified: true
last_checked: 2026-10-26
---

*In force · Consolidated version of 27 July 2026 · Checked against EUR-Lex on 26 Oct 2026 · [Official source](https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02024R1689-20260727)*

1. <a id="p-1"></a>Any affected person [subject](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/ai-act/subject) to a decision which is taken by the [deployer](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/ai-act/deployer) on the basis of the output from a high-risk [AI system](https://www.headlesslaw.com/definitions/ai-act/ai-system) listed in Annex III, with the exception of systems listed under point 2 thereof, and which produces legal effects or similarly significantly affects that person in a way that they consider to have an adverse impact on their health, safety or fundamental rights shall have the right to obtain from the deployer clear and meaningful explanations of the role of the AI system in the decision-making procedure and the main elements of the decision taken.
2. <a id="p-2"></a>Paragraph 1 shall not apply to the use of AI systems for which exceptions from, or restrictions to, the obligation under that paragraph follow from Union or national law in compliance with Union law.
3. <a id="p-3"></a>This Article shall apply only to the extent that the right referred to in paragraph 1 is not otherwise provided for under Union law.

***

[Chapter IX — Post-market monitoring, information sharing and market surveillance](../chapters/ix.md) · [← Article 85](85.md) · [Article 87 →](87.md)
